Body Type Calculator

Understanding your body type (somatotype) can help guide your training and nutrition strategy. Answer questions about your bone structure, natural build, and body tendencies to find out whether you lean toward ectomorph (naturally lean), mesomorph (muscular build), or endomorph (stockier build). Most people are a blend of types.

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Answer all seven questions below to discover your body type. Choose the option that best describes you.

1. Wrist circumference relative to your hand

2. Shoulder width relative to hips

3. How easily do you gain weight?

4. Natural build

5. How do you respond to strength training?

6. Body shape tendency

7. Energy levels

About body types (somatotypes)

The somatotype system was originally developed by psychologist William Sheldon in the 1940s and has since been adapted for fitness and nutrition planning. Most people are a blend of two or even all three types rather than fitting neatly into a single category.

Your body type is influenced by genetics, but it does not determine your fitness destiny. With the right training and nutrition approach, anyone can improve their body composition, build strength, and enhance their health regardless of their natural tendency.

This quiz provides a general indication based on self-reported traits. For precise body composition analysis, consider a DEXA scan or consultation with a certified fitness professional. This tool is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice.

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Adjustable dumbbells, resistance bands, body composition scales, and training programs for your body type.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the three body types?
Ectomorph: naturally lean, narrow shoulders and hips, fast metabolism, finds it hard to gain weight. Mesomorph: naturally muscular, medium frame, gains muscle easily. Endomorph: wider build, stores fat more easily, strong but may struggle to lose weight.
Can your body type change?
Your underlying skeletal structure doesn't change, but your body composition (muscle and fat) absolutely can. Training and nutrition can significantly alter how your body looks and performs regardless of your somatotype classification.
How should different body types train?
Ectomorphs often benefit from heavy compound lifts with fewer reps and more calories. Mesomorphs respond well to varied training. Endomorphs may benefit from combining strength training with cardio and paying closer attention to calorie intake. However, individual variation matters more than body type labels.
Is the body type system scientifically accurate?
Somatotyping was developed by psychologist William Sheldon in the 1940s. While the strict categories are an oversimplification, the general concept that people have different natural builds, metabolic tendencies, and responses to training is well-supported. Most people are a blend of all three types.

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